Economic
Support
Program

Ukraine Facility

The Ukraine Facility is the European Union’s financial assistance programme for Ukraine.

During the period of 2024-2027, 50 billion euros from the EU will be allocated to finance the state budget, stimulate investment, and provide technical support in the implementation of the program.

€38.27 billion
Direct support to the state budget
€9.5 billion
Investment Fund
€4.76 billion
Technical and administrative support
Plan for the Ukraine Facility

A technical document required to implement the European Union’s financial support program for Ukraine.

The plan provides for the implementation of reforms that will lay the foundation for further economic recovery and development as well as Ukraine’s integration into the EU.

The preparation of the Ukraine Facility Plan was implemented by the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine under the coordination of the Ministry of Economy, headed by the First Vice Prime Minister and Minister of Economy Yulia Svyrydenko.

The work on the Plan was carried out in close cooperation with the European Union, as well as through consultations with business, civil society, think tanks, MPs and representatives of the regions. Kyiv School of Economics provided analytical and organisational support in the development of the document.

The reforms in the Ukraine Facility Plan are divided into 3 main blocks: basic reforms, economic reforms, and key sectors.

The plan also has 3 cross-cutting areas, with specific measures in all chapters. These are green transition, digital transformation, and European integration.

Reforms
Underlying Enablers

Basic reforms that lay the foundation for accelerating economic recovery and strengthening institutional capacity.

Public Administration Reform

Effective public administration is key to the implementation of the Plan. Ukraine needs the institutional capacity to implement the planned reforms and attract large amounts of investment.

  • Creation of a fair system of remuneration for civil servants
  • Transparent procedure for selecting specialists for positions
  • Digitalization of civil service and human resources management

Effect: professional civil service without nepotism and corruption.

Public Financial Management

Sustainable development of the national economy depends on a strong and transparent financial system where the state is able to provide for itself. The first step towards this is to implement effective public financial management.

  • Transparent system of public revenue and expenditure management
  • Elimination of tax loopholes
  • Implementation of public debt management mechanisms
  • Audit of public spending in accordance with international standards

Effect: reduction of public debt, decrease of the budget deficit, de-shadowing of the economy.

Judicial System

Fair justice and the rule of law are the basis for all participants to follow the rules of the game. The Government’s goal is to create a judicial system that meets European standards of transparency and efficiency.

  • Establishment of a fair system of judicial selection
  • Efficient and impactful bankruptcy procedures
  • Evidence-based digital judicial system
  • Professional and accountable prosecutor’s office

Effect: less administrative pressure, higher investor confidence in the state, increased investment.

Fight Against Corruption and Money Laundering

Corruption should not be an obstacle to the country’s economic development. Additional measures in this area will provide a reliable guarantee of security for potential investors, improve the country’s international image and help business development.

  • Strengthening the capacity and independence of key anti-corruption institutions
  • Adoption and implementation of the Anti-Corruption Strategy and the State Anti-Corruption Program
  • Establishment of an effective anti-money laundering system

Effect: increased budget revenues, improved business climate, higher level of investment.

Economic Reforms

Reforms needed to develop the economy and improve the welfare of citizens.

Financial Markets

The financial sector needs to be healthy, capable, and transparent to provide Ukrainian entrepreneurs with sustainable support, expanding access to financing and attracting additional resources.

  • Restoring the sustainability assessment and asset quality review of the largest banks
  • Gradual reduction of state ownership in the banking sector
  • Solving the problem of non-performing loans (NPLs) of banks
  • Improving state regulation of capital markets and organized commodity markets

Effect: strengthening the resilience of the banking system, better lending conditions for businesses, and increased investor confidence in the sector.

Management of Public Assets

Poor management of state assets leads to budget losses and underinvestment. The government aims to focus on the development of strategic assets and attract additional investments in the public sector.

  • Liquidation and privatization of non-strategic assets
  • Implementation of corporate governance in accordance with OECD principles and establishment of supervisory boards at state-owned companies
  • Separation of commercial and non-commercial activities of state-owned companies
  • Reforming the system of control over state aid

Effect: reducing pressure on the state budget, attracting additional investments and increasing revenues.

Human Capital

People are the most valuable asset of the country. The government is committed to doing everything possible to ensure that our citizens are able and willing to return home, live and work in Ukraine.

  • Adoption of a new employment policy and creation of competitive working conditions
  • Development of an extensive system of vocational education, social protection and health care
  • Expanding and creating new social housing programs
  • Development of culture and international relations
  • Deinstitutionalization of care for persons with disabilities and the elderly, as well as ensuring family-based forms of education for children left without parental care
  • Ensuring gender equality

Effect: raising living standards, improving the demographic situation and returning people to Ukraine.

Business Environment

Entrepreneurs are the key beneficiaries of the reforms. The Government’s task is to build a new transparent model of cooperation with business that is focused on business needs. The pace of Ukraine’s economic development directly depends on the success of the private sector.

  • Deregulation of the economy and reduction of administrative pressure on business, in particular through the BES reform
  • Increase the share of SMEs in the economy
  • Continued deregulation reform to simplify business operations
  • Simplification of the procedure for connecting to networks
  • Harmonization of rules and regulations with the European Union

Effect: growth of foreign and domestic investment, accelerated development of innovative sectors of the economy.

Decentralization and Regional Policy

Reconstruction will primarily take place in the regions. It is necessary to strengthen the capacity of the regions, provide them with resources and tools for effective recovery and further development.

  • Strengthening the capacity of the regions
  • Economic, social, environmental and territorial development of regions and communities
  • Active participation of the population in community management
  • Transparency and accountability of local government
  • Regional development strategy
  • Creating conditions for comfortable living, self-realization and development

Effect: quality management and development, improved quality of life in all regions of Ukraine.

Key Sectors

Priority sectors whose rapid development will stimulate broad economic growth.

Energy Sector

The priorities are energy security and the transition to low-carbon and renewable energy sources with the continuous development of energy sustainability. This will increase Ukraine’s export potential in European markets and expand opportunities for attracting investment.

  • Transparent, timely and coordinated development
  • Creating conditions for the development of renewable energy sources and attracting investment
  • Integration into the EU market
  • Post-war liberalization of gas and electricity markets
  • Independent regulator
  • Energy efficient and sustainable heat supply
  • Energy efficiency of the building stock

Effect: strengthening energy security and sustainability, increasing the share of green energy, reducing environmental impact, and increasing international investors’ confidence in the energy sector.

Transport and Export Logistics

Transport and logistics are key to export-oriented development. It is necessary to modernize logistics systems and TEN-T networks, bring the railway sector in line with EU standards, and improve port services.

  • Restoring transportation infrastructure
  • Modernization of routes for exports to the EU
  • Competitive rail transportation market
  • Safety and high-quality port services

Effect: modernization of Ukraine’s transport sector and closer integration with both the EU and global economies.

Agri-food Sector

Significant potential in production and exports. The main areas of reform and investment should ensure the sustainable development of the sector, increase its competitiveness and adaptation to European standards.

  • Comprehensive development of the sector and effective regulation
  • Digitalization, automatization and transparency
  • Support for the sector based on the EU model
  • Agricultural productivity and food security
  • National demining strategy

Effect: improved productivity of the agri-food sector, increased exports, new jobs, food sustainability and safety, and promotion of ecological production.

Critical Raw Materials

Ukraine has reserves of 22 out of 34 minerals that are considered critical for the EU. Our goal is not to supply raw materials, but to produce final, technological and more expensive products.

  • Extraction and processing development
  • Transparent, fast and efficient investments
  • Environmental, social and governance (ESG) reporting

Effect: ensuring sustainable development of the critical materials and raw materials sector, increasing its contribution to the national economy, creating new jobs, and strengthening Ukraine’s position in the global market for critical materials and value-added products.

Entrepreneurship, SME development and processing industry

In addition to the key sectors presented in the respective chapters, additional investment areas are described in the Business Environment chapter. Attention is focused on the development of entrepreneurship in general and SMEs in particular, as well as key manufacturing industries.

Financial stimulus

  1. Provision of grants and soft loans
  2. Programs to support financing
  3. Expansion and diversification of IFI financing programs
  4. Development of investment project financing
  5. Implementation of an affordable military insurance mechanism
Information Technologies

The IT sector paves the way for digital transformation and the development of innovations needed to support other industries. Implementation of reforms in this area will also reduce corruption risks and administrative pressure on businesses.

  • Fast and secure communication
  • Creating conditions for the development of the startup ecosystem
  • Integration with the EU digital market
  • The state in a smartphone

Effect: Ukraine’s integration into the EU’s Digital Single Market, increased investment potential.

Green Transition and Environmental Protection

Achieving the climate neutrality goals is a chance to modernize the Ukrainian economy, increase its resource intensity and competitiveness. It entails significant investments in the energy sector, green steel, agriculture and other areas. By implementing these reforms, Ukraine can become a European leader in decarbonization.

  • Combating industrial pollution
  • A course towards climate neutrality
  • Emission allowance market
  • Combating illegal logging
  • Waste recycling and moving away from the resource-based economy

Effect: improved protection of public health, increased innovation potential of the economy.

Plan for the implementation of the Ukraine Facility

The 69 reforms in the Plan are supported by more than 150 quarterly implementation indicators.

In addition to the reform indicators, the plan includes 16 investment indicators. To fulfill them, it is necessary to allocate funds for the implementation of individual projects – infrastructure development, demining, renewable energy, support for small and medium-sized enterprises, etc.

Funding under the Ukraine Facility will be provided for the implementation of the Plan’s indicators.